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	<title>FC expression purification - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-18T03:04:16Z</updated>
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		<id>https://eln.excellgen.com/index.php?title=FC_expression_purification&amp;diff=522&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Paul.xu: Created page with &quot;Expression and purification of Fc fusion in 293F or 293FT:   Developed by (Mingqian Feng, 2009-05-10)  &#039;&#039;&#039;Cell maintenance:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br&gt;   Both 293F and 293FT can be maintained in adhe...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2011-03-28T22:41:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;Expression and purification of Fc fusion in 293F or 293FT:   Developed by (Mingqian Feng, 2009-05-10)  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Cell maintenance:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;   Both 293F and 293FT can be maintained in adhe...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;Expression and purification of Fc fusion in 293F or 293FT: &lt;br /&gt;
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Developed by (Mingqian Feng, 2009-05-10)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Cell maintenance:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
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Both 293F and 293FT can be maintained in adhesion and suspension culture, and transfered back and forth freely. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
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For suspension subculturing, both of them use FreeStyle 293 expression media, but 500ug/ml G-418 should be supplemented to maintain the existance of T-antigen in 293FT.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; For adhesion subculture, both of them use D-MEM, but 500 ug/ml G418 is needed for 293FT. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
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Both 293F and 293FT are recommended to be cultured at 8% CO2.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Suspension Subculture method:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 1. For T-175 vented flask, put 30 ml prewarmed FreeStyle 293 expression media.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 2. Collect the seed cells by gently patting the flask, such that ~80-90 of the cells are single. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 3.Spin down, resuspend the seed cells at a final density of 3x10^6/ml.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 4. Add 3ml of seed cells to the T-175 flask, place it to the incubator at 8% CO2.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 5. 48h later, the cell density should be 0.8-1.2x10^/ml (generally 1.0x10^6/ml). &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 6. Split the cells exactly every 2 days no matter what the cell density at that time.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Adhension Subculture method:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Same as Suspension Subculture Method, except for using D-MEM media instead of FreeStyle 293 Expression Media.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Suspension Transfection Method:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 1. Collect the cells. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; For one standard transfection, 30 million cells are needed. Resuspend the cell into 28ml of prewarmed FreeStyle 293 expression media in a 125ml SpinFlask (250ml, 500ml CellSpinFlask may&amp;amp;nbsp; be needed for large scale transfection). Put the cells at 37C while preparing DNA/293Fectin complex (next step).&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
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2. Prepare DNA/293Fectin complex. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Dilute 30 ug plasmid into 1 ml of prewarmed OptiMem; &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Dilute 60 ul 293Fectin into 1 ml of prewarmed OptiMem, immediately mix them, incubate at hood exactly 5 min.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Mix DNA solution and 293Fectin solution, incubate at hood for 25min.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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3. Transfection&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 25 min later since the DNA/Liposome complex formation, gradually drop the complex into cell suspension while whirling the cell suspension.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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4. Culture and harvest&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Put the transfected cell at spin platform at a rotation speed of 75rpm, 8% CO2. The expression can be detected next day by sandwitch ELISA (generally 100-600 ng/ml at D1)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; It&amp;#039;s optional but recommended that collect the supenatant and refresh the media At D3, by doing this more protein will be achieved. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; If the no changing of the media, the peak of Fc fusion concentration generally appears at D6 (seldomly at D5), thus harvested at D6. &lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 5. Harvest &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Collect the supernatant by spin down at 1000-3000rpm, filtered with 0.22um sterile membrane, put at 4C until purification (at least stable for several weeks, no sodium azide needed after filtration).&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Adhension Transfection Method:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; At the splitting day or the next day, add the DNA/293Fectin, for one T-175 flask, add 30 ug of DNA/60 ul of 293 Fectin.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Purification of Fc fusion protein.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 1. Equilibrate the protein A column (GE, HiTrap Protein A HP, Cat. 17-0402-01) with 10 volumes of PBS 1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 2. Load the supernatant by a pump (GE, Pump P-50), 1 ml/min.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 3 .Wash the column with 10 volumes of PBS, 1ml/min,&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 4. Elute the column with Buffer solution pH2.0 ïŒSigma, Cat.82564-1L), 1ml/min, collect 1ml/tube containing 300 ul of 1 M tris-HCl (pH8.0). The target protein should appear at the 8th elution volume&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Paul.xu</name></author>
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