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	<title>Recover small DNA fragment from Gel - Revision history</title>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://eln.excellgen.com/index.php?title=Recover_small_DNA_fragment_from_Gel&amp;diff=19003&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Paul.xu at 16:29, 14 August 2018</title>
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		<updated>2018-08-14T16:29:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Ethanol Precipitation Protocol ==&lt;br /&gt;
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1.&amp;amp;nbsp; Run&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;small PCR DNA fragments obtained&amp;amp;nbsp; &amp;amp;nbsp;on agarose gels.&lt;br /&gt;
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2. Cut out DNA fragments and place in a sterile 1.5 mL microcentrifuge tube.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;3.&amp;amp;nbsp; Ground gel with&amp;amp;nbsp; a metal rod and&amp;amp;nbsp; then add &amp;amp;nbsp;150 μL of TE buffer&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;4.&amp;amp;nbsp;Frozen&amp;amp;nbsp; gel in tube using dry ice&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;5.&amp;amp;nbsp;Incubate&amp;amp;nbsp; the tube at 72 °C for 3 min.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;6.&amp;amp;nbsp;Immediately following incubation, spin the tubes&amp;amp;nbsp; at 10,000 x g for 30 s at room temperature (RT).&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;7. Transfer the solubilized gel solution to&amp;amp;nbsp;a new sterile tube (1.5 mL)&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;8.&amp;amp;nbsp; Add&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;1/10 vol of sodium acetate (3 M, pH 5.2) and 2.5 vol of cold ethanol (or isopropyl alcohol).&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;9. Incubate the tubes&amp;amp;nbsp; overnight at −20 °C. Note: The incubation time for the precipitation depends of the initial concentration of DNA in the sample.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;10.&amp;amp;nbsp;Spin at 16,000 x g for 20 min at RT&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;11.Wash&amp;amp;nbsp;with 600 μL of 70% ethanol (v/v)&lt;br /&gt;
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12. Air dry&amp;amp;nbsp;and re-suspend&amp;amp;nbsp;by adding TE buffer or water to the desired volume.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;13.&amp;amp;nbsp;Store&amp;amp;nbsp; at −20 °C until further use.&lt;br /&gt;
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== Compaction precipitation Protocol ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Compaction precipitation also was compared with the well-developed commercial QIAamp Circulating Nucleic Acid Kit&lt;br /&gt;
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The supernatant is recovered and compaction agent is added to a concentration of 2.5 mM. After 15 min incubation on an end-to-end rotator, the samples are again centrifuged at 16,000×g for 15 min. The supernatant is discarded and the DNA pellet is washed with 100 µl Wash Buffer (50% isopropanol, 300 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: 0px; position: relative; top: 0.5ex; font-family: arial;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family: arial;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;) and 100 µl 75% ethanol, with centrifugation at 16,000×g for 10 min after each wash. The pellet is then dried in a SpeedVac, before finally being dissolved in 20 µl 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Purification of plasmid DNA using selective precipitation by compaction agents—A scaleable method for the liquid-phase separation of plasmid DNA from RNA.&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
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Spin down overnight&amp;amp;nbsp; cultures&amp;amp;nbsp; of&amp;amp;nbsp; E.&amp;amp;nbsp; coli (2&amp;amp;nbsp; ml).&lt;br /&gt;
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Add 0.25 ml P1&lt;br /&gt;
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Add 0.25 ml P2&lt;br /&gt;
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Add 0.5 ml N3&lt;br /&gt;
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Spin.&lt;br /&gt;
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Collect supernatant&lt;br /&gt;
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Precipitate plasmid&amp;amp;nbsp; by 0.7volume of isopropanol. &lt;br /&gt;
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Resuspend&amp;amp;nbsp; DNA&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;in 400 ul&amp;amp;nbsp;of 10 mM Tris HCl, pH8.0&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
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Add equal&amp;amp;nbsp; volume&amp;amp;nbsp; of 2.9 mM spermidine stock.&lt;br /&gt;
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Vortex&lt;br /&gt;
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Spin down pellet &lt;br /&gt;
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Wash&amp;amp;nbsp;with 800 ul&amp;amp;nbsp; 50% isopropanol solution of 10 mM MgCl2, 300 mM NaCl, and 25 mM EDTA.&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Protocols]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Paul.xu</name></author>
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