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	<id>https://eln.excellgen.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Stable_Clones_by_Retrovirus</id>
	<title>Stable Clones by Retrovirus - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-18T10:26:02Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://eln.excellgen.com/index.php?title=Stable_Clones_by_Retrovirus&amp;diff=1074&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Paul.xu: Created page with &quot;= Generate retrovirus  =  1. Transfect 293T cells (40-60% confluent) with 3 plasmids: 9 ÎŒg of retroviral plasmid (e.g. pBABE-ING2), 4.5 ÎŒg of GAG-POL plasmid and 4.5 ÎŒg of VSV...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://eln.excellgen.com/index.php?title=Stable_Clones_by_Retrovirus&amp;diff=1074&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-06-19T16:50:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;= Generate retrovirus  =  1. Transfect 293T cells (40-60% confluent) with 3 plasmids: 9 ÎŒg of retroviral plasmid (e.g. pBABE-ING2), 4.5 ÎŒg of GAG-POL plasmid and 4.5 ÎŒg of VSV...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Generate retrovirus  =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Transfect 293T cells (40-60% confluent) with 3 plasmids: 9 ÎŒg of retroviral plasmid (e.g. pBABE-ING2), 4.5 ÎŒg of GAG-POL plasmid and 4.5 ÎŒg of VSV plasmid using GeneExpresso Max transfection reagent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. (Optional) The next day, change the medium, but only replace 4-5 ml DMEM-10% FCS (to keep virus concentrated). The medium change is required to remove a growth inhibitory factor produced by 293 cells upon transfection. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. 2 days after tranfection, collect the supernatant (medium) with a 10 ml syringe, and add 4-5 ml fresh DMED. &lt;br /&gt;
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4. Filter the medium through 0.45ÎŒm filter. &lt;br /&gt;
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5. Aliquote 2 ml each and freeze @ -80oC or use fresh. &lt;br /&gt;
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6. The next day, harvest the virus as day 3. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Transduction  =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Plate of 293FT cells should be around 40-50% confluent (MMLV based retrovirus cannot enter non-dividing cells). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. For a 10-cm dish, remove media and add 6 ml of new medium containing 64 ÎŒg Polybrene (16 ÎŒl of stock solution 4 mg/ml at -20oC). &lt;br /&gt;
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3. Thaw the virus in the medium at 37oC quickly, and add 2ml into each plate (final polybrene conc. is 8 ÎŒg/ml). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. After 4-6 hrs, add 4 more ml media. &lt;br /&gt;
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5. After 24 hrs, change media/and split if necessary. &lt;br /&gt;
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= &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Stable line selection  =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;1. 24 hrs after the first media change (2 days after transduction), start selection with proper drugs (2 ÎŒg/ml puromycin (1 to 1000 dilution from 2 mg/ml stock). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(1) Split cells if necessary, cells need to be dividing for puro to be active. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(2) Puro can be added 24 hrs or 48 hrs after transduction. &lt;br /&gt;
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(3) 1 mock tranfected plate can be used to ensure that the puro did its job. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Change media every 1-2 days/split cells when necessary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. In 2-3 days all non-transduced cells should have been killed, high yield expression stable clones can be selected by FACS sorting. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Protocols]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Paul.xu</name></author>
	</entry>
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