MS 2 22 2017

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1. Grow 1811 in LB/K/C

Expression

[edit]

1. Take out 1811 glycerol stock and inoculate 200 ml LB//Kan/Chl.

2. Grow at 37 ºC o/n.

3. Add 1 ml of 10,000X Kan and 1 ml of 10,000X Chl, 20 ml of 20X50 solution to 1 L LB medium to make Autoinduce Medium

4. Split the overnight culture  into 8 L Autoinduce Medium, Grow 37 ºC  2~4 hours.

5. When cell density OD600 is ~0.8, add 0.5 ml of 1 M IPTG to 1 L culture and induce at 37 ºC O/N. 

6. In the morning, spin down cells, combine. Weigh cell pellet, record weight is 44.50g. Store cell pellet at -20 ºC.


Purification

[edit]

1. Add 800 ml Buffer A  to cell pellet, resuspend cell pellet using a spatula

2. Homogenize the cell suspension with a homogenizer.

3. Incubate the homogenate at 75 oC for 30 min, mix ocasionally, cool on ice for 15 min.

4. Spin at 6000 rpm for 15 min at 4 oC using high speed centrifuge, collect supernatant. 

5. Add cold 400 ml Buffer A to pellet. Homogenize again. 

6. Spin at 6000 rpm for 15 min at 4 oC using high speed centrifuge, collect supernatant. 

5. Transfer supernatant to ultracentrifuge tubes.  Cool ultraspeed rotor with dry ice for 5 min.

6. Spin at 25,000 rpm for 30 min at 4 oC using ultra speed centrifuge, collect clarified supernatant.

7. Load supernatant to 20 ml Ni column in cold room, flow rate ~ 1 ml/min

8. Wash Ni column with 200~500  ml Ni Washing Buffer (Buffer A).

9. Wash Ni column with 50 ml  20 mM Tris-HCl Buffer, pH 8.0

16. Elute Taq enzyme with ~200 ml Buffer B, Collect 5 ml fractions using a fraction collector.

17. Measure protein concentration in each fraction. Identify protein peak, combine fractions with A280 >0.05 (2-9).

1
-0.06
2
-1.70
3
5.62
4
5.01
5
2.11
6
1.39
7
0.53
8
0.20
9
0.14
10
0.09
11
0.01
12
-0.01
13
-0.01
14
-0.02
15
-0.01
16
0.00
17
0.01
27
0.01
28
0.04

18.  Add 1 volume of cold Dilution Buffer.

19. Load Taq onto a  20~25 ml Q HP column (1.6 X10) using a peristaltic pump. With speed 15.

20. Use Dilution Buffer as blank, measure A280 of sample, A280=0.05.

21. Wash column with 100 ml Tris-HCl Buffer, flow rate 2 ml/min

22. Elute Taq using 200 ml of linear gradient of  

A: Q HP Washing Buffer

B: Q HP Elution Buffer  

Flow rate 1.5 or 2 ml/min. Use ddH2O as blank, measure A280.

RTENOTITLE

20
0.14
21
9.54
22
14.45
23
2.69
24
1.91
25
0.76
26
0.65
27
0.53
28
0.37
29
0.32
30
0.32
31
0.11

23. Run SDS-PAGE gel on the first peak. If there is anothe peak at ~600~800 mM KCl, it could be DNA/RNA peak, discard the DNA/RNA peak.

Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
sample
MW
21
22
23
25
27
29
Taq 2/18
1032 2/1
95
104 1
104 2
uL
10
5
5
10
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
buffer uL

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

RTENOTITLE

September, 2013 lane5-8 http://excellgen.net/eln/index.php/1813_1811



24. Combine fractions containing Taq (20-30).

25. Use ddH2O wash the gel. Boil the gel in microwave for 2 min, two times.

26. Use N3-EF wash Buffer to boil the gel in microwave for 2 min.

27. Use ddH2O wash the gel. boil the gel in microwave for 2 min, two times.

28. Dialysis. Add combined fractions into strip. Use Dialysis Buffer (Storage Buffer) to wash the strip.


Regeneration of Ni column

[edit]

1. Wash Ni column with 5 CV of water.

2. Wash column with 3 CV of 100 mM EDTA, 500 mM NaCl.

3. Wash the column with 5 CV of H2O.

4. Recharge the column with 1 column volume of 100 mM NiSO4, or NiCl2.

5. Wash the column with 10 column volumes of H2O.

6. Equilibrate with 3 volumes of a suitable buffer (e.g., Buffer A).



Buffer A

20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.9~8.0

500 mM NaCl

0.1 mM EDTA

0.1% Tween 20

0.1% Nonident-P40


Ni Washing Buffer

20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.9~8.0

800 mM NaCl

10 mM imidazole 


Tris-HCl Buffer 

20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.9~8.0


Buffer B (Low Salt)

20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.9~8.0

100 mM NaCl

150 mM imidazole 

5% glycerol


Dilution Buffer

20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.9~8.0, optional: 5% glycerol


Q HP Washing Buffer

20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.9~8.0

50 mM KCl

5% Trehalose


Q HP Elution Buffer

20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.9~8.0

1 M KCl

5% Trehalose


Buffer E

20 mM HEPES (pH 8.3) or Tris-HCl, pH 8.0 


Buffer F

20 mM HEPES (pH 8.0) or Tris-HCl, pH 7.9 

50 mM KCl. 


Buffer G

20 mM HEPES or Tris-HCl, pH 7.9 or pH 8.0

500 mM KCl.


Storage Buffer

20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5

100 mM KCl

0.1 mM EDTA

1 mM dithiothreitol

50% glycerol.